BHUTANESE CULTURE AND ETIQUETTE Introduction While Bhutan is one of the smallest countries in the world, its cultural diversity and richness are profound. As such, strong emphasis is laid on the promotion and preservation of its unique culture. By protecting and nurturing Bhutan’s living culture it is believed that it will help guard the sovereignty of the nation. Bhutanese society is centered on the practice of Buddhism, which is the main religion. Religious beliefs are evidenced in all aspects of life. 75% of the population is Buddhist, and 0.4% other religions. Language Dzongkha is the national language of Bhutan. Literally Dzongkhag means the language spoken in the dzong/administrative centers in all the twenty Dzongkhag in Bhutan. Eating habits and Bhutanese Cuisine Traditional Bhutanese eating habits are simple and, in general, food is eaten with hands. Family members eat while sitting cross legged on the wooden floor with food first being served to the h...